Psychologist Silvia Alava, tells us what the treatment for childhood depression, how it works the psychologist to deal with the problem and what type of techniques used.
Depression Treatment
Depression Treatment
1. what the psychologist does to treat childhood depression?
What do psychologists to treat childhood depression is always fundamental collaboration with parents. The first thing we ask parents is to observe and to register that it is what the child does what leaves do, the things that attract us attention.
In the second time we sit with those potatoes we are commenting on those records that have made one by one and we are watching and we are seeing that this is what could happen to that child to establish very good what is the cause of the behavior which is what as it retains and what is much more important. Tell parents exactly what they have to do in these situations. In the end it's establish a baseline.
But it is also important to also work with the children. And you have to work with the children there are techniques, sometimes of self-control, sometimes that work the sadness. We must also work with those thoughts that can be more negative. And what will always be fundamental to working with children is that parents know the exact techniques that we have worked so that they can remember them.
Children copy their reference adults and mainly their reference adults are the parents. Often what we find is that the child does not have a problem. The problem do parents and that child is copying the behavior that is doing or the father or the mother. Then there is sometimes that after bringing the child here we realize saying "your child what you are doing is that you are copying your behavior." The one that has the problem is you. "Are you that you have to get treatment, you who has to work because children are very sensitive to the mood of the parents and when they see that one of the parents are not well accuse him much." Then what do the children? They begin to misbehave so that parents are put in place of responsible parents. If it solves the problem of parents children back on track and return everything to normal.
2. what kind of techniques are used for the treatment of childhood depression?
The treatment of both child and adult therapy depression is cognitive-behavioural, it has been demonstrated that is the most effective treatment. It is even more effective than only drug treatment. What do we do in this type of therapy? As we dismantle the ideas and behaviors that are keeping that depression and we teach the child, we teach you to "parents" provide tools to deal with those ideas that may be them that generate greater anguish, or situations that may concern them more.
3 when using more medication in the treatment of childhood depression?
The use of medication in the treatment of childhood depression is something that is not usual. It's true that in some cases it is necessary, use in very specific cases, more serious cases, the cases that are referred to mental health, and in many cases tend to be another series of depression that cause, and that's why may we need medication. But now say that they are very few cases.
4. What are the most common causes by which children come to the psychologist?
Within the most common causes for which parents often go to consultation within the adolescent area we are are behavior problems. Relatively, this present it last year in a Congress, did a study on which were causes or the main demand here. Attended the center of Psychology Alava - Kings and we found ourselves in the highest percentage of cases were children behavior problem and they occupied a very high percentage. Even had a very high percentage of cases in which the main demand were not difficulties of conduct but even if had to work these difficulties of conduct with children. This is the first cause, the second cause is the difficulties of learning, children with learning disabilities, children who are not good at school. And the third leading cause of anxiety problems. But the first cause in the study that we've got are these difficulties of conduct of children.
5 when the depression is generated a hormonal problem?
It is important when we see that a child have problems with depression, see a doctor, go to the pediatrician. Why? Because the first thing always is ruled out a physiological cause of depression. If there is a physiological cause, if there is a hormonal problem then that child if that may need a pharmacological medication then in psychology always say it is important to rule out some somatic that first be ruled out the cause physiological. Then the doctor will tell us there is nothing physiologically so that now we can get to work.
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